In this article, CollegeAdvisor. Theodore and Abbie, two admissions experts from com, explain college acceptance rates and explain how they affect the process of making a college list. Sign up to work one-on-one with an admissions coach for more advice on future planning and the college application process in general.
First, What Does Acceptance Rate Mean?
Simply put, acceptance rate is the proportion of applicants that a particular school accepts. It’s the proportion of applicants that a school accepts for their incoming class out of all the applicants. The number of students accepted is divided by the total number of applications to determine the acceptance rate.
Two colleges can admit the same number of students but have completely different acceptance rates. Uh, what? Look at it this way: this year, Harvard accepted 2,056 out of 39,506 applications.Thus, 2,056 ÷ 39,506 = 5.2% acceptance rate. But if another school also accepted 2,056 students, but the number of applications they received was smaller, their acceptance rate would be higher.
Let’s test it. Consequently, Mystery College accepted the same number of applicants as Harvard despite receiving half as many applications. 2,056 accepted students divided by 19,753 total applications = 10. 4%. Although it’s still a small number, the rate is double what Harvard had.
The quantity of applications was the only thing that changed. So why do some schools receive greater or lesser numbers of applications than others?
Factors that contribute to application numbers:
The more prestigious a school appears, the more people want to enroll there. The Ivy League receives more applications than some lesser-known schools because of this.
Schools with a certain level of notoriety will always draw a large number of applications (pull factors: lower tuition, well-known sports programs, etc.). Different schools will draw more applicants than others for a variety of reasons, such as a history of offering generous financial aid or a reputation as a party school.
Size: Smaller schools can still have low acceptance rates even if they do not fall into the first two categories. How? Well, they have fewer spots to fill. As a result, even though they may not be receiving as many applications as the Ivies and “party schools,” they still perform worse because they have fewer resources overall. Let’s reduce Harvard’s enrollment figures to reflect a smaller institution: 200 admitted students divided by 3,900 applications received equals 5. 1%. Just like Harvard.
Okay, so this former English Lit major had to write a lot of math, but you get the idea. The figures used in the acceptance rate equation are influenced by a wide range of factors. So why do we pay attention to them? Should you? .
Are Low Acceptance Rate Schools Better?
The proportion of applicants accepted by a college says very little about the caliber of its curriculum, resources, community, and experiences for students. All this statistic shows is how many students are admitted. Just because a college is selective doesn’t make it better It merely indicates that they don’t admit as many students as a different institution.
The significance of acceptance rates is due, in large part, to the frenzy of college rankings. A household name in college admissions, the U.S. News and World Report has long been considered the biggest perpetrator of numbers-based ranking. The magazine has since removed acceptance rates from its ranking methodology, but it continues to compile college lists centered around the statistic. These lists create a false equivalency between selectivity and quality.
Is Acceptance Rate Important?
You don’t have to completely disregard statistics, but it’s important to consider what they actually mean. It’s great if being aware of a school’s selectivity will help you have a realistic view of your chances of admission. However, a college’s acceptance rate rarely accurately reflects the true quality of a school, similar to most statistics that affect rankings lists.
What’s worse is that acceptance rates can be, and often are, manipulated so a school can rank higher. “Top-tier” schools have been caught red-handed deliberately mishandling data, such as application numbers or SAT scores in order to lower their acceptance rates. That’s not to say that every school deliberately misreports data. Or that all stats are entirely unuseful. Rather, we think it’s more important to understand that there’s more to a school than just its numbers.
What to look at instead:
For more than 20 years, Colleges of Distinction has focused on factors other than statistics. We are aware that statistics do not accurately reflect a college’s true value. It’s found in the people, experiences, and opportunities. So consider whether a college will be a good fit for you rather than how selective it is. Determine what you really want from your college experience.
Consider your academic and career goals. Imagine the kind of connections you want to make. Based solely on a low acceptance rate, it would be difficult to find everything you’re looking for.
Try focusing less on statistics and more on organic methods. Check out the courses that a school offers to see if you’ll be academically challenged there. To get a sense of who will be guiding you, look up professors. Consider the various ways you can get involved on campus by looking at the clubs and organizations there. To get a true sense of the campus, take a virtual or physical tour. Better yet, get insight directly from current students.
Bottom line:
Statistics, such as acceptance rates, can help you gauge your chances of admission, but they don’t tell you everything. You have enough to worry about when it comes to college applications; don’t lose sleep over one number. Concentrate on performing well in class, obtaining outstanding recommendation letters, and choosing a school where you will thrive.
In the end, there is no way to measure how happy and successful you are in college. Check out our list of colleges to see which one will best support your efforts to learn, develop, and succeed.
Ana-Marcela Lopez Outreach Associate and Assistant Editor
Ana-Marcela joins the group as an assistant editor and outreach associate. She was in charge of the research and development for the newest award, Military Support, which honors organizations that devote resources to helping active-duty military personnel and veterans. She is eager to use her research and writing abilities to help others satisfy their intellectual curiosity because she values the pursuit of knowledge. Originally from Austin, Ana-Marcela received her Bachelor’s in English Literature from St. Edward’s University. Her favorite author is Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Ana-Marcela enjoys spending her free time with her cats, browsing the aisles of half-price books, and hiking the greenbelt. More advice.
The Difference Between Acceptance Criteria and the Definition of Done
FAQ
What is the acceptance rate mean?
Simply put, acceptance rates at colleges are a ratio between the number of applicants overall and the number of accepted students. For example, if 100 people apply to a college and 10 are accepted, the college has a 10% acceptance rate
What is a 5% acceptance rate?
For example, if an elite university admits 5% of applicants, but the school receives 50,000 applications, that still means that 2,500 students have been accepted
What does a 7% acceptance rate mean?
The percentage of applicants accepted by a college is known as its acceptance rate. It is determined by dividing the number of students accepted by the total number of applicants. For example, if College A has 100,000 applicants and accepts 5,000 students, their acceptance rate is 5%
Is a 20% acceptance rate good?
Schools that accept between 20 and 40% of applicants are considered to be competitive%E2%80%93though not overwhelmingly selective